Annual statistics
Statistical yearbook
Explore indicators by year or compare the first and most recent observations in the official series.
Then and now
Comparison between the earliest and latest available years for each official indicator.
Population (GUS)
Poland · 1995–2025
1995
38.6M people
2025
37.3M people
−1.3M people · −3.3%
Population
World · 1960–2025
1960
3B people
2025
8.2B people
+5.2B people · +171.9%
Fertility (GUS)
Poland · children per woman · 2002–2025
2002
1.25
2025
1.07
−0.18 children per woman
Fertility
World · children per woman · 1960–2024
1960
4.69
2024
2.19
−2.50 children per woman
Fertility (Eurostat)
Poland · children per woman · 1960–2024
1990
2.06
2024
1.14
−0.92 children per woman
Birth rate
World · per 1,000 population · 1960–2024
1960
32.0
2024
16.3
−15.7 per 1,000 population
Death rate
World · per 1,000 population · 1960–2024
1960
17.2
2024
7.6
−9.7 per 1,000 population
CPI y/y (GUS)
Poland · 2003–2025
2003
+0.8%
2025
+3.6%
+2.8 pp
Inflation
Poland · 1960–2025
1971
+1.1%
2025
+3.8%
+2.7 pp
HICP inflation
Poland · 1996–2025
1997
+15.0%
2025
+3.3%
−11.7 pp
Registered unemployment (GUS)
Poland · 2004–2025
2004
19.0%
2025
5.7%
−13.3 pp
Unemployment
World · 1991–2025
1991
5.1%
2025
4.8%
−0.3 pp