Read together
Named pairs: two charts, one takeaway, sources still glued on.
CPI inflation and real GDP. Two tempos in one address.Inflation · GDP growth
How many children, how many of us. Stock and flow in two files.Fertility · Population
Headline unemployment and ages 15–24. Same ILO, different base.Unemployment · Youth unemployment
Tonnes per person and renewables in final energy.CO₂ per person · Renewable energy
World Bank and Eurostat HICP. Same year, two publishers.Inflation · HICP inflation
World Bank CPI y/y and GUS CPI y/y. Poland in both, different method.Inflation · CPI y/y (GUS)
ILO / Bank unemployment and the GUS registered rate. Two definitions, one country.Unemployment · Registered unemployment (GUS)
Children per woman: World Bank and GUS. Poland in both, different update.Fertility · Fertility (GUS)
Infant deaths per 1,000 births. Two publishers, one decline.Infant mortality · Infant mortality (GUS)
Maternal deaths per 100,000 births beside infant deaths per 1,000. Different units — read the axes.Maternal mortality · Infant mortality
Births per 1,000 people beside children per woman. Two ways to count new people — not interchangeable.Birth rate · Fertility
Births and deaths per 1,000 people, same scale. When deaths cross births, natural increase turns negative.Birth rate · Death rate
Annual population change in percent beside net migration in people. One is the headline pace; the other is the cross-border flow.Population growth · Net migration
Deaths per 1,000 people beside years at birth. One is an annual flow; the other is a lifetime stock.Death rate · Life expectancy at birth
Deaths in the first year per 1,000 births beside deaths before age five. Same unit — the gap is children aged 1–4.Infant mortality · Under-5 mortality
Dependents per 100 working-age people beside annual population change in percent. One measures the pyramid; the other is the headline pace.Age dependency · Population growth
GDP per person in Bank USD and GUS zloty. Same year, different currency.GDP per capita · GDP per capita (GUS)
How many children, and the natural increase. Two GUS files, one country.Fertility (GUS) · Natural increase (GUS)
Eurostat house-price index split: newly built versus already standing. Same 2015=100.House prices, new dwellings · House prices, existing dwellings
GUS average PLN per m², Poland and the places underneath. Two markets, one publisher.PLN per m², primary market · PLN per m², secondary market
GUS average wage and GUS secondary-market PLN/m². Two files, one country.Gross wage (GUS) · PLN per m², secondary market
The 2015=100 level and the annual change of the same Eurostat index. Two cuts, one publisher.House prices · House prices, annual change
Secondary-market PLN/m²: dwellings under 40 m² and over 80 m². Same GUS places.PLN per m², secondary, under 40 m² · PLN per m², secondary, over 80 m²
Dwellings sold on the primary and secondary markets. Volume, not the price of a metre.Dwellings sold, primary market · Dwellings sold, secondary market
House-price index and actual-rentals index. Both 2015=100, two markets.House prices · Rents, HICP
The purchase index and the official price-to-income ratio. Eurostat, not a ratio we invent.House prices · Price to income
The supply flow and the dwelling stock. Two GUS files, one country.Dwellings completed · Housing stock
Bank inequality and Eurostat SILC Gini. Same phenomenon, two incomes.Gini index · Gini (Eurostat)
Everyone 15+ and women 15+. ILO, two files.Labour force participation · Female labour participation
Age-dependency: Bank and GUS. Different ages, one country.Age dependency · Demographic dependency (GUS)
Marriages per 1,000 and divorces per 10,000. Two GUS denominators.Marriages (GUS) · Divorces (GUS)
The 40% cost burden and overcrowding. Two SILC files.Housing cost overburden · Overcrowding
Live births and deaths per 1,000. Two GUS flows, one country.Births (GUS) · Deaths (GUS)
Gross enrolment: school and after school. Two Bank files.Tertiary enrolment · Secondary enrolment
ILO unemployment and Eurostat long-term unemployment. Two bases.Unemployment · Long-term unemployment
Youth unemployment and the NEET rate. Labour force versus everyone 15–29.Youth unemployment · NEET rate
Bank central-government debt and Eurostat Maastricht debt. Same idea, two vintages.Government debt · Government debt (Maastricht)
This year’s balance and the stock. Two Eurostat EDP files.Government surplus or deficit · Government debt (Maastricht)
Hospital beds and physicians per 1,000. Two Bank stocks.Hospital beds · Physicians
People online and SIMs per 100 residents. Two access files.Internet users · Mobile subscriptions
kWh per inhabitant and the renewable share of electricity. Two GUS files.Electricity use (GUS) · Renewables in power (GUS)
Life expectancy and healthy life years. Bank and Eurostat.Life expectancy at birth · Healthy life years
Years at birth beside health expenditure as % of GDP. One measures outcomes; the other measures inputs.Life expectancy at birth · Health expenditure
The OECD tax take and public social expenditure. Two % of GDP files.Tax take (OECD) · Social spend (OECD)
Annual hours actually worked and the ILO unemployment rate.Hours worked (OECD) · Unemployment
This year’s household saving and the debt stock. OECD NAAG.Household saving (OECD) · Household debt (OECD)
Internet users (people) and households with broadband. Bank and OECD.Internet users · Broadband at home (OECD)
Litres of alcohol and years of life. OECD and the Bank.Alcohol (OECD) · Life expectancy at birth
Kilograms of municipal waste and kWh per inhabitant. OECD and GUS.Municipal waste (OECD) · Electricity use (GUS)
Trade as a share of GDP and the current-account balance. Two Bank files.Trade share of GDP · Current account
Money sent home and capital that stays as investment. Two inflows.Remittances · FDI inflows
PM2.5 in the air and CO₂ per person. Two atmospheres.PM2.5 · CO₂ per person
The unadjusted wage gap and female labour-force participation.Gender pay gap · Female labour participation
How much energy is imported and how much of final energy is renewable.Energy import dependency · Renewable energy
Official LCU per dollar and CPI inflation. Two Bank files.Official exchange rate · Inflation
LCU per US$ and LCU per international $. Two conversion factors.Official exchange rate · PPP conversion factor
Two Pink Sheet metals, troy ounces, US$.Gold · Silver
The world gold price and Bank CPI inflation.Gold · Inflation
The Bank oil average and Eurostat energy-import dependency.Crude oil (average) · Energy import dependency
Pink Sheet crude and Bank oil rents / GDP.Crude oil (average) · Oil rents
Pink Sheet copper and Bank mineral rents / GDP.Copper · Mineral rents
Listed market / GDP and shares traded / GDP. Two Bank files.Market cap / GDP · Stocks traded / GDP
OECD portfolio weight and Bank market cap / GDP.Household equity share · Market cap / GDP
Financial assets per person and household debt / income. Two OECD NAAG files.Household financial assets · Household debt (OECD)
Two portfolio weights from the same OECD household file.Household deposits share · Household equity share
Private-sector credit / GDP and listed market cap / GDP.Private-sector credit · Market cap / GDP