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Indicator comparisons

Curated pairs of related indicators: two linked charts highlighting key economic and demographic relationships.

CPI inflation and real GDP growth: comparing economic expansion with price trends.Inflation · GDP growth
Fertility rate and total population: comparing demographic trends with population size.Fertility · Population
Total unemployment rate compared with youth unemployment (ages 15–24) according to the ILO.Unemployment · Youth unemployment
CO₂ emissions per capita and the share of renewable energy in gross final energy consumption.CO₂ per person · Renewable energy
World Bank and Eurostat HICP. Same year, two official sources.Inflation · HICP inflation
World Bank CPI year on year and GUS CPI year on year. Poland in both, different methodology.Inflation · CPI y/y (GUS)
ILO / World Bank unemployment and the GUS registered rate. Two definitions, one country.Unemployment · Registered unemployment (GUS)
Children per woman: World Bank and GUS. Poland in both, different release calendar.Fertility · Fertility (GUS)
Infant deaths per 1,000 births. Two official sources, one decline.Infant mortality · Infant mortality (GUS)
Maternal deaths per 100,000 births beside infant deaths per 1,000. Different units — read the axes.Maternal mortality · Infant mortality
Births per 1,000 people beside children per woman. Two ways to count new people — not interchangeable.Birth rate · Fertility
Births and deaths per 1,000 people, same scale. When deaths cross births, natural increase turns negative.Birth rate · Death rate
Annual population change in percent beside net migration in people. One is the headline pace; the other is the cross-border flow.Population growth · Net migration
Deaths per 1,000 people beside years at birth. One is an annual flow; the other is a lifetime stock.Death rate · Life expectancy at birth
Deaths in the first year per 1,000 births beside deaths before age five. Same unit — the gap is children aged 1–4.Infant mortality · Under-5 mortality
Dependents per 100 working-age people beside annual population change in percent. One measures the pyramid; the other is the headline pace.Age dependency · Population growth
GDP per person in World Bank USD and GUS zloty. Same year, different currency.GDP per capita · GDP per capita (GUS)
GDP per capita in current US dollars compared with constant 2015 prices.GDP per capita · GDP per capita (constant prices)
Total gross domestic product in current US dollars alongside constant 2015 US dollars for the whole economy.GDP · GDP (constant prices)
Comparing total economic output with gross domestic product per person.GDP · GDP per capita
Fertility rate and natural population increase in Poland from GUS.Fertility (GUS) · Natural increase (GUS)
Eurostat house-price index split: newly built versus already standing. Same 2015=100.House prices, new dwellings · House prices, existing dwellings
GUS average PLN per m², Poland and the places underneath. Two markets, one official source.PLN per m², primary market · PLN per m², secondary market
Average wages and secondary-market house prices according to GUS.Gross wage (GUS) · PLN per m², secondary market
The 2015=100 level and the annual change of the same Eurostat index. Two perspectives, one official source.House prices · House prices, annual change
Secondary-market PLN/m²: dwellings under 40 m² and over 80 m². Same GUS places.PLN per m², secondary, under 40 m² · PLN per m², secondary, over 80 m²
Dwellings sold on the primary and secondary markets. Volume, not the price of a metre.Dwellings sold, primary market · Dwellings sold, secondary market
House-price index and actual-rentals index. Both 2015=100, two markets.House prices · Rents, HICP
The purchase index and the official price-to-income ratio from Eurostat.House prices · Price to income
Completions flow and housing stock. Two GUS series, one country.Dwellings completed · Housing stock
Income inequality measured by the World Bank and Eurostat (EU-SILC).Gini index · Gini (Eurostat)
Overall and female labour-force participation according to the ILO.Labour force participation · Female labour participation
Age-dependency: World Bank and GUS. Different ages, one country.Age dependency · Demographic dependency (GUS)
Marriage and divorce rates relative to population according to GUS.Marriages (GUS) · Divorces (GUS)
Housing cost overburden rate above 40% and overcrowding rate from Eurostat (EU-SILC).Housing cost overburden · Overcrowding
Live births and deaths per 1,000. Two GUS flows, one country.Births (GUS) · Deaths (GUS)
Gross enrollment ratios in secondary and tertiary education from the World Bank.Tertiary enrolment · Secondary enrolment
Total unemployment under ILO methodology alongside Eurostat long-term unemployment.Unemployment · Long-term unemployment
Youth unemployment and the NEET rate. Labour force versus everyone 15–29.Youth unemployment · NEET rate
General government debt from Eurostat and central government debt from the World Bank.Government debt · Government debt (Maastricht)
Annual government deficit and accumulated gross debt under the excessive deficit procedure from Eurostat.Government surplus or deficit · Government debt (Maastricht)
Hospital beds and physicians per 1,000 people from the World Bank.Hospital beds · Physicians
Share of internet users alongside mobile cellular subscriptions per 100 people from the World Bank.Internet users · Mobile subscriptions
Electricity consumption per capita and renewable share in generation according to GUS.Urban households: electricity consumption per capita (GUS) · Renewables in power (GUS)
Life expectancy and healthy life years. World Bank and Eurostat.Life expectancy at birth · Healthy life years
Years at birth beside health expenditure as % of GDP. One measures outcomes; the other measures inputs.Life expectancy at birth · Health expenditure
Total tax revenues and public social expenditure as a percentage of GDP according to OECD statistics.Tax take (OECD) · Social spend (OECD)
Annual hours actually worked and the ILO unemployment rate.Hours worked (OECD) · Unemployment
Annual household saving rate and outstanding household debt from the OECD.Household saving (OECD) · Household debt (OECD)
Internet users among individuals and households with broadband connections.Internet users · Broadband at home (OECD)
Litres of alcohol and years of life. OECD and the World Bank.Alcohol (OECD) · Life expectancy at birth
Municipal waste per capita from the OECD and electricity use from GUS.Municipal waste (OECD) · Urban households: electricity consumption per capita (GUS)
Trade share of GDP and the current-account balance from the World Bank.Trade share of GDP · Current account
Migrant remittances and net foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows.Remittances · FDI inflows
Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) exposure and annual per-capita CO₂ emissions.PM2.5 · CO₂ per person
Unadjusted gender pay gap and female labour-force participation rate.Gender pay gap · Female labour participation
Energy import dependency from Eurostat alongside the share of renewable energy in total consumption.Energy import dependency · Renewable energy
Official exchange rate against the dollar and CPI inflation from the World Bank.Official exchange rate · Inflation
Official exchange rate and purchasing power parity (PPP) conversion factor from the World Bank.Official exchange rate · PPP conversion factor
World gold and silver prices in US dollars per troy ounce from the Pink Sheet.Gold · Silver
Global gold price from the World Bank Pink Sheet alongside national CPI inflation.Gold · Inflation
World crude oil price benchmark and European energy import dependency.Crude oil (average) · Energy import dependency
Global crude oil prices from the Pink Sheet and oil rents as a percentage of GDP from the World Bank.Crude oil (average) · Oil rents
Global copper prices and mineral rents as a percentage of GDP.Copper · Mineral rents
Stock market capitalization and shares traded as a percentage of GDP.Market cap / GDP · Stocks traded / GDP
Household equity holdings and stock market capitalization as a percentage of GDP.Household equity share · Market cap / GDP
Financial assets per capita and household debt relative to disposable income from the OECD NAAG database.Household financial assets · Household debt (OECD)
Share of bank deposits and equities in household financial assets from the OECD.Household deposits share · Household equity share
Private-sector bank credit and stock market capitalization as a percentage of GDP.Private-sector credit · Market cap / GDP