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Indicator comparison

World Bank and GUS: age dependency

Range of Age dependency: 1960–2025. Range of Demographic dependency (GUS): 2002–2025.

Age-dependency: World Bank and GUS. Different ages, one country.

Dependency ratios from the World Bank Age dependency and GUS Demographic dependency (GUS) use slightly different working-age boundaries.

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What is being compared

Similar names do not necessarily mean identical definitions. Check the units, period and source descriptions before comparing.

Poland

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These series use different units. To compare them fairly on a single chart, consider using year-on-year change (YoY) or index (base year = 100).

40506070801960197019801990200020102020202554.471.8
Year

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Age dependencyDemographic dependency (GUS)

Age dependency

Number of dependents per 100 people of working age from the World Bank. Polish national data can be found in Demographic dependency (GUS).

About this series

Age-dependency ratio, % of working-age population. World Bank.

Indicator definition

Age dependency ratio: dependents (under 15 or over 64) per 100 working-age population (ages 15–64). See also: Demographic dependency (GUS).

How to read the data

If it splits from Demographic dependency (GUS), keep both. That is not “another Poland”.

Saved data version: retrieved 2026-09-15, ID 17c8fdf4b939
Longseries, “Age dependency”. World Bank Open Data (SP.POP.DPND), 1960–2025, Brazil, China, Czechia, Germany, Spain, France, United Kingdom, India, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, United States, World. Retrieved 2026-09-15. CC BY 4.0. Data SHA-256: 17c8fdf4b93999c396de1857bed66bef26769dcb3e2250fe75a53cad8dedf15e. https://longseries.com/en/d/age-dependency/

Latest values

Extremes among countries with the same observation year: for 2025: highest — Japan; lowest — China

Only the first rows are shown here. Use “Remaining locations” below for the full list.

15 places — sorted by value, highest first
Country
Highest value in the comparable yearJapan202570.2%70.2%
France202563.3%63.3%
Sweden202560.3%60.3%
Germany202560.2%60.2%
Italy202558.1%58.1%
United Kingdom202557.9%57.9%
Czechia202556.9%56.9%
Netherlands202555.8%55.8%
Remaining locations (7)
Data coverage
  • Poland: 1960–2025; observations: 66; missing years: 0

Missing years are counted between the first and last observations. A missing value is not zero.

Compare with:

66 rows for Poland

Time range:
40.045.050.055.060.065.01960197019801990200020102020202554.4
Year

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Poland

Period statistics

Calculated from the values shown in this view for the selected period. Statistics follow the active display mode.

Poland

64.4→54.4

Total change
−10.0 pp
Period
1960–2025

Poland: 64.4 (1960) → 54.4 (2025). Difference: −10.0 pp. Peak value of 64.9 in 1961; lowest value of 40.1 in 2010.

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Format:
Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population), World Bank — Poland
YearCountryValue
2025Poland54.4%
2024Poland53.7%
2023Poland53%
2022Poland52.3%
2021Poland51.5%
2020Poland50.5%
2019Poland49.2%
2018Poland47.8%
2017Poland46.4%
2016Poland45%
2015Poland43.8%
2014Poland42.8%
2013Poland41.9%
2012Poland41.2%
2011Poland40.6%
2010Poland40.1%
2009Poland40.2%
2008Poland40.7%
2007Poland41.1%
2006Poland41.7%

Demographic dependency (GUS)

Demographic dependency ratio measuring people outside working age per 100 of working age from GUS.

About this series

People of non-working age per 100 of working age. BDL 60563.

Indicator definition

Working age is the GUS definition, not the World Bank’s 15–64. Do not average with ILO.

How to read the data

The dependency ratio rose from approximately 61 to 72 dependents per 100 people of working age, illustrating demographic ageing.

Saved data version: retrieved 2026-09-15, ID 2c04a6e4712b
Longseries, “Demographic dependency (GUS)”. GUS / Statistics Poland (BDL) (60563), 2002–2025, Poland. Retrieved 2026-09-15. GUS reuse of public statistics. Data SHA-256: 2c04a6e4712b1bd4521d9c958e371f36e245f5fcae99c4301fc8ad6f14cfbb4d. https://longseries.com/en/d/gus-dependency/

Latest values

1 place — sorted by value, highest first
Country
Poland202571.8/10071.8/100
Data coverage
  • Poland: 2002–2025; observations: 24; missing years: 0

Missing years are counted between the first and last observations. A missing value is not zero.

Poland

24 rows for Poland

Time range:
55.060.065.070.075.020022005201020152020202571.8
Year

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Poland

Period statistics

Calculated from the values shown in this view for the selected period. Statistics follow the active display mode.

Poland

60.7→71.8

Total change
+11.1 per 100 people of working age
Period
2002–2025

Poland: 60.7 (2002) → 71.8 (2025). Difference: +11.1 per 100 people of working age. Peak value of 71.8 in 2025; lowest value of 55.0 in 2009.

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Format:
Demographic dependency ratio, GUS — Poland
YearCountryValue
2025Poland71.8/100
2024Poland71.7/100
2023Poland71.2/100
2022Poland70.4/100
2021Poland69.3/100
2020Poland68.3/100
2019Poland66.7/100
2018Poland65.1/100
2017Poland63.4/100
2016Poland61.7/100
2015Poland60.1/100
2014Poland58.8/100
2013Poland57.6/100
2012Poland56.6/100
2011Poland55.8/100
2010Poland55.2/100
2009Poland55/100
2008Poland55.1/100
2007Poland55.3/100
2006Poland55.7/100