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Indicator comparison

Death rate and life expectancy

Deaths per 1,000 people beside years at birth. One is an annual flow; the other is a lifetime stock.

Poland’s Death rate rose as society aged, then eased — while Life expectancy at birth kept climbing. Fewer deaths per thousand does not mean shorter lives; pair with Birth rate for the full balance.

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What is being compared

Similar names do not necessarily mean identical definitions. Check the units, period and source descriptions before comparing.

Death rate

Annual deaths per 1,000 people. In Poland the rate increased with an ageing population and later fell; it measures mortality rather than life expectancy Life expectancy at birth.

Source
World Bank Open Data
Indicator code in source
SP.DYN.CDRT.IN
Unit of measure
per 1,000 population
Year
1960–2024
Retrieved
2026-09-21

Life expectancy at birth

Life expectancy at birth in years. In Poland it increased from around 68 to 78 years, although the pandemic temporarily interrupted that rise.

Source
World Bank Open Data
Indicator code in source
SP.DYN.LE00.IN
Unit of measure
years
Year
1960–2024
Retrieved
2026-09-15
Compare on chart

These series use different units. To compare them fairly on a single chart, consider using year-on-year change (YoY) or index (base year = 100).

0204060801960197019801990200020102020202411.278.4
Year

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Death rateLife expectancy at birth

Death rate

Annual deaths per 1,000 people. In Poland the rate increased with an ageing population and later fell; it measures mortality rather than life expectancy Life expectancy at birth.

About this series

Deaths per 1,000 people in a given year. Annual from 1960; complements Birth rate on the same scale.

Indicator definition

Crude death rate (deaths per 1,000 people). Rises when the population ages even if life expectancy increases — compare Life expectancy at birth.

How to read the data

Poland climbed above 10 as society aged, then eased. Pair with Birth rate, Deaths (GUS) and Population growth.

Saved data version: retrieved 2026-09-21, ID d31f0cfb1abc
Longseries, “Death rate”. World Bank Open Data (SP.DYN.CDRT.IN), 1960–2024, Brazil, China, Czechia, Germany, Spain, France, United Kingdom, India, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, United States, World. Retrieved 2026-09-21. CC BY 4.0. Data SHA-256: d31f0cfb1abcd5501d573e523dc97aadd3d5e5d31861e42f318d57f08496a9d5. https://longseries.com/en/d/death-rate/

Latest values

Extremes among countries with the same observation year: for 2024: highest — Japan; lowest — India

Only the first rows are shown here. Use “Remaining locations” below for the full list.

15 places — sorted by value, highest first
Country
Highest value in the comparable yearJapan202413.3/1,00013.3/1,000
Germany202412.1/1,00012.1/1,000
Poland202411.2/1,00011.2/1,000
Italy202411/1,00011/1,000
Czechia202410.3/1,00010.3/1,000
United Kingdom20249.7/1,0009.7/1,000
Netherlands20249.6/1,0009.6/1,000
France20249.4/1,0009.4/1,000
Remaining locations (7)
    Data coverage
    • Poland: 1960–2024; observations: 65; missing years: 0

    Missing years are counted between the first and last observations. A missing value is not zero.

    Compare with:

    65 rows for Poland

    Time range:
    6.07.59.010.512.013.515.01960197019801990200020102020202411.2
    Year

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    Poland

    Period statistics

    Calculated from the values shown in this view for the selected period. Statistics follow the active display mode.

    Poland

    7.6→11.2

    Total change
    +3.6 per 1,000 population
    Period
    1960–2024

    Poland: 7.6 (1960) → 11.2 (2024). Difference: +3.6 per 1,000 population. Peak value of 14.0 in 2021; lowest value of 7.4 in 1965.

    Compare on chart

    Format:
    Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people), World Bank — Poland
    YearCountryValue
    2024Poland11.2/1,000
    2023Poland11.1/1,000
    2022Poland12.2/1,000
    2021Poland14/1,000
    2020Poland12.7/1,000
    2019Poland10.8/1,000
    2018Poland10.9/1,000
    2017Poland10.6/1,000
    2016Poland10.2/1,000
    2015Poland10.4/1,000
    2014Poland9.9/1,000
    2013Poland10.2/1,000
    2012Poland10.1/1,000
    2011Poland9.9/1,000
    2010Poland9.9/1,000
    2009Poland10.1/1,000
    2008Poland10/1,000
    2007Poland9.9/1,000
    2006Poland9.7/1,000
    2005Poland9.6/1,000

    Life expectancy at birth

    Life expectancy at birth in years. In Poland it increased from around 68 to 78 years, although the pandemic temporarily interrupted that rise.

    About this series

    Life expectancy at birth, years, 1960–.

    Indicator definition

    Period life table measuring life expectancy at birth, not the age at death of people currently alive. Infant and child mortality pull the average — see Infant mortality and Under-5 mortality.

    How to read the data

    Life expectancy at birth in Poland increased from roughly 68 to 78.4 years, and globally from 51 to 73 years. Germany stands at around 81 years and the US near 79 years. The pandemic temporarily interrupted this upward trend. Healthcare spending is tracked in Health expenditure.

    Saved data version: retrieved 2026-09-15, ID e1bc887ec627
    Longseries, “Life expectancy at birth”. World Bank Open Data (SP.DYN.LE00.IN), 1960–2024, Brazil, China, Czechia, Germany, Spain, France, United Kingdom, India, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, United States, World. Retrieved 2026-09-15. CC BY 4.0. Data SHA-256: e1bc887ec62733a6159371904520e816a92a4105edc84b1d4e6a136c4ef0ed1f. https://longseries.com/en/d/life-expectancy/

    Latest values

    Extremes among countries with the same observation year: for 2024: highest — Sweden; lowest — India

    Only the first rows are shown here. Use “Remaining locations” below for the full list.

    15 places — sorted by value, highest first
    Country
    Highest value in the comparable yearSweden202484.1 years84.1 years
    Japan202484 years84 years
    Italy202484 years84 years
    Spain202483.9 years83.9 years
    France202483 years83 years
    Netherlands202482 years82 years
    United Kingdom202481.4 years81.4 years
    Germany202480.8 years80.8 years
    Remaining locations (7)
    Data coverage
    • Poland: 1960–2024; observations: 65; missing years: 0

    Missing years are counted between the first and last observations. A missing value is not zero.

    Compare with:

    65 rows for Poland

    Time range:
    65.067.570.072.575.077.580.01960197019801990200020102020202478.4
    Year

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    Poland

    Period statistics

    Calculated from the values shown in this view for the selected period. Statistics follow the active display mode.

    Poland

    67.7→78.4

    Total change
    +10.7 years
    Period
    1960–2024

    Poland: 67.7 (1960) → 78.4 (2024). Difference: +10.7 years. Peak value of 78.4 in 2024; lowest value of 67.4 in 1962.

    Compare on chart

    Format:
    Life expectancy at birth, World Bank — Poland
    YearCountryValue
    2024Poland78.4 years
    2023Poland78.3 years
    2022Poland77.2 years
    2021Poland75.4 years
    2020Poland76.4 years
    2019Poland77.9 years
    2018Poland77.6 years
    2017Poland77.8 years
    2016Poland77.9 years
    2015Poland77.5 years
    2014Poland77.6 years
    2013Poland77 years
    2012Poland76.7 years
    2011Poland76.7 years
    2010Poland76.2 years
    2009Poland75.7 years
    2008Poland75.5 years
    2007Poland75.2 years
    2006Poland75.1 years
    2005Poland75 years