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Indicator comparison

Jobless and long-term

Range of Unemployment: 1991–2025. Range of Long-term unemployment: 2003–2025.

Total unemployment under ILO methodology alongside Eurostat long-term unemployment.

Long-term unemployment Long-term unemployment isolates jobseekers out of work for 12 months or more within total unemployment Unemployment.

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What is being compared

Similar names do not necessarily mean identical definitions. Check the units, period and source descriptions before comparing.

Unemployment

Unemployment rate as a percentage of the labour force according to the ILO. In Poland it fell from around 20% in 2002 to approximately 3%.

Source
World Bank Open Data
Indicator code in source
SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS
Unit of measure
percent
Year
1991–2025
Retrieved
2026-09-15

Long-term unemployment

Long-term unemployment lasting 12 months or longer as a percentage of the labour force from Eurostat. Tracks persistent unemployment within the headline rate Unemployment.

Source
Eurostat
Indicator code in source
une_ltu_a
Unit of measure
percent
Year
2003–2025
Retrieved
2026-09-15
Compare on chart

0.05.010.015.020.025.0199120002010202020253.00.8
Year

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UnemploymentLong-term unemployment

Unemployment

Unemployment rate as a percentage of the labour force according to the ILO. In Poland it fell from around 20% in 2002 to approximately 3%.

About this series

ILO unemployment, % of the labour force, from 1991. Modelled estimates, not only the local LFS.

Indicator definition

Unemployment rate based on International Labour Organization (ILO) methodology. Share of unemployed persons in the economically active population. For Poland compare with Registered unemployment (GUS). See also: Labour force participation.

How to read the data

Poland fell from ~20% (2002) to about 3%. Germany and the US hover near 4%. Youth: Youth unemployment. The cycle: GDP growth.

Saved data version: retrieved 2026-09-15, ID fe0da4084c7e
Longseries, “Unemployment”. World Bank Open Data (SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS), 1991–2025, Brazil, China, Czechia, Germany, Spain, France, United Kingdom, India, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, United States, World. Retrieved 2026-09-15. CC BY 4.0. Data SHA-256: fe0da4084c7e71969045c34538777be3475993767d3e5b6840f3195578ef30a6. https://longseries.com/en/d/unemployment/

Latest values

Extremes among countries with the same observation year: for 2025: highest — Spain; lowest — Japan

Only the first rows are shown here. Use “Remaining locations” below for the full list.

15 places — sorted by value, highest first
Country
Highest value in the comparable yearSpain202510.4%10.4%
Sweden20258.7%8.7%
France20257.5%7.5%
Italy20256.4%6.4%
Brazil20256%6%
World20254.8%4.8%
United Kingdom20254.7%4.7%
China20254.6%4.6%
Remaining locations (7)
Data coverage
  • Poland: 1991–2025; observations: 35; missing years: 0

Missing years are counted between the first and last observations. A missing value is not zero.

Compare with:

35 rows for Poland

Time range:
0.05.010.015.020.025.0199120002010202020253.0
Year

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Poland

Period statistics

Calculated from the values shown in this view for the selected period. Statistics follow the active display mode.

Poland

13.6→3.0

Total change
−10.6 pp
Period
1991–2025

Poland: 13.6 (1991) → 3.0 (2025). Difference: −10.6 pp. Peak value of 20.2 in 2002; lowest value of 2.7 in 2023.

Compare on chart

Format:
Unemployment, total (% of labour force), World Bank / ILO — Poland
YearCountryValue
2025Poland3%
2024Poland2.8%
2023Poland2.7%
2022Poland2.8%
2021Poland3.3%
2020Poland3.2%
2019Poland3.3%
2018Poland3.8%
2017Poland4.9%
2016Poland6.1%
2015Poland7.5%
2014Poland9%
2013Poland10.3%
2012Poland10%
2011Poland9.6%
2010Poland9.6%
2009Poland8.1%
2008Poland7.1%
2007Poland9.6%
2006Poland13.8%

Long-term unemployment

Long-term unemployment lasting 12 months or longer as a percentage of the labour force from Eurostat. Tracks persistent unemployment within the headline rate Unemployment.

About this series

Share of the labour force unemployed 12 months or more. LFS, Eurostat.

Indicator definition

Long-term unemployment rate from Eurostat: individuals unemployed for 12 months or longer as a percentage of the active labour force. See also: Unemployment.

How to read the data

The sticky tail of joblessness. Pair: Unemployment. Different bases stay in the citation.

Saved data version: retrieved 2026-09-15, ID ea73398a0821
Longseries, “Long-term unemployment”. Eurostat (une_ltu_a), 2003–2025, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Switzerland, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Spain, Estonia, European Union, Finland, France, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland, Iceland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Türkiye. Retrieved 2026-09-15. Eurostat reuse policy. Data SHA-256: ea73398a08216eaf20e42b6aa95938c35b96bcac6bd5705ed4623155986d5bc2. https://longseries.com/en/d/eu-long-term-unemployment/

Latest values

Extremes among countries with the same observation year: for 2025: highest — Greece; lowest — Netherlands

Only the first rows are shown here. Use “Remaining locations” below for the full list.

32 places — sorted by value, highest first
Country
Highest value in the comparable yearGreece20255%5%
Slovakia20253.4%3.4%
Spain20253.4%3.4%
Italy20253.1%3.1%
Lithuania20252.5%2.5%
Finland20252.4%2.4%
Latvia20252.3%2.3%
Portugal20252.2%2.2%
Remaining locations (24)
Data coverage
  • Poland: 2009–2025; observations: 17; missing years: 0

Missing years are counted between the first and last observations. A missing value is not zero.

Compare with:

17 rows for Poland

Time range:
0.01.02.03.04.05.020102015202020250.8
Year

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Poland

Period statistics

Calculated from the values shown in this view for the selected period. Statistics follow the active display mode.

Poland

2.6→0.8

Total change
−1.8 pp
Period
2009–2025

Poland: 2.6 (2009) → 0.8 (2025). Difference: −1.8 pp. Peak value of 4.5 in 2013; lowest value of 0.6 in 2020.

Compare on chart

Format:
Long-term unemployment, Eurostat — Poland
YearCountryValue
2025Poland0.8%
2024Poland0.8%
2023Poland0.8%
2022Poland0.9%
2021Poland0.9%
2020Poland0.6%
2019Poland0.7%
2018Poland1%
2017Poland1.5%
2016Poland2.2%
2015Poland3%
2014Poland3.9%
2013Poland4.5%
2012Poland4.2%
2011Poland3.7%
2010Poland3.1%
2009Poland2.6%