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A pair of series

Jobless and long-term

ILO unemployment and Eurostat long-term unemployment. Two bases.

Long-term unemployment is the sticky tail of Unemployment. Do not treat them as one rate.

Open both in a slice

Unemployment

ILO, % of labour force. Poland from ~20% (2002) to about 3%.

The file

ILO unemployment, % of the labour force, from 1991. Modelled estimates, not only the local LFS.

The indicator

SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS counts people looking for work. Low unemployment with falling Labour force participation is not the same as full employment.

What the numbers show

Poland fell from ~20% (2002) to about 3%. Germany and the US hover near 4%. Youth: Youth unemployment. The cycle: GDP growth.

Longseries, “Unemployment”. World Bank Open Data (SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS), 1991–2025, Brazil, China, Czechia, Germany, Spain, France, United Kingdom, India, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, United States, World. Retrieved 2026-09-15. CC BY 4.0. https://longseries.com/en/d/unemployment/

Latest values

Sorted by the latest published value. The rest of the file is under the fold.

15 places — sorted by latest value
CountryYearValue
Spain202510.4
Sweden20258.7
France20257.5
Italy20256.4
Brazil20256.0
World20254.8
United Kingdom20254.7
China20254.6
The rest of the places (7)
Remaining 7 places
India20254.2
United States20254.2
Netherlands20253.9
Germany20253.7
Poland20253.0
Czechia20252.8
Japan20252.5

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1.06.211.516.722.019912002201420253.0
Poland

Calculations from this window

We compute from the published level in the selected years. Nothing is invented — CAGR and Δ are functions of those rows.

Poland

Unemployment

13.6→3.0

Change
-10.6 pts
Years
1991–2025

Poland: 13.6 (1991) → 3.0 (2025). Difference -10.6 pts. Highest 20.2 in 2002; lowest 2.7 in 2023.

Unemployment — Poland
YearCountryValue
2025Poland3.0
2024Poland2.8
2023Poland2.7
2022Poland2.8
2021Poland3.3
2020Poland3.2
2019Poland3.3
2018Poland3.8
2017Poland4.9
2016Poland6.1
2015Poland7.5
2014Poland9.0
2013Poland10.3
2012Poland10.0
2011Poland9.6
2010Poland9.6
2009Poland8.1
2008Poland7.1
2007Poland9.6
2006Poland13.8
2005Poland17.6
2004Poland18.8
2003Poland19.9
2002Poland20.2
2001Poland18.4
2000Poland14.9
1999Poland12.3
1998Poland9.9
1997Poland11.0
1996Poland12.7
1995Poland13.7
1994Poland14.8
1993Poland14.4
1992Poland13.6
1991Poland13.6

Long-term unemployment

Unemployed 12 months or more, % of the labour force. Eurostat. The sticky part of [unemployment].

The file

Share of the labour force unemployed 12 months or more. LFS, Eurostat.

The indicator

une_ltu_a, LTU, Y15-74, T, PC_ACT. Not the headline Unemployment rate.

What the numbers show

The sticky tail of joblessness. Pair: Unemployment. Different bases stay in the citation.

Longseries, “Long-term unemployment”. Eurostat (une_ltu_a), 2003–2025, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Switzerland, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Spain, Estonia, European Union, Finland, France, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland, Iceland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Türkiye. Retrieved 2026-09-15. Eurostat reuse policy. https://longseries.com/en/d/eu-long-term-unemployment/

Latest values

Sorted by the latest published value. The rest of the file is under the fold.

32 places — sorted by latest value
CountryYearValue
Greece20255.0
Spain20253.4
Slovakia20253.4
Italy20253.1
Lithuania20252.5
Finland20252.4
Latvia20252.3
Portugal20252.2
The rest of the places (24)
Remaining 24 places
Romania20252.1
Belgium20252.0
Luxembourg20252.0
European Union20251.9
France20251.8
Sweden20251.8
Estonia20251.8
Croatia20251.8
Bulgaria20251.5
Switzerland20251.5
Hungary20251.5
Türkiye20251.5
Austria20251.3
Germany20251.1
Ireland20251.1
Slovenia20251.1
Cyprus20250.9
Denmark20250.9
Poland20250.8
Czechia20250.8
Norway20250.7
Iceland20250.6
Malta20250.6
Netherlands20250.5

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0.21.42.63.74.920092014202020250.8
Poland

Calculations from this window

We compute from the published level in the selected years. Nothing is invented — CAGR and Δ are functions of those rows.

Poland

Long-term unemployment

2.6→0.8

Change
-1.8 pts
Years
2009–2025

Poland: 2.6 (2009) → 0.8 (2025). Difference -1.8 pts. Highest 4.5 in 2013; lowest 0.6 in 2020.

Long-term unemployment — Poland
YearCountryValue
2025Poland0.8
2024Poland0.8
2023Poland0.8
2022Poland0.9
2021Poland0.9
2020Poland0.6
2019Poland0.7
2018Poland1.0
2017Poland1.5
2016Poland2.2
2015Poland3.0
2014Poland3.9
2013Poland4.5
2012Poland4.2
2011Poland3.7
2010Poland3.1
2009Poland2.6