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A pair of series

Pay gap and participation

The unadjusted wage gap and female labour-force participation.

Gender pay gap is hourly pay. Female labour participation is who is in the labour force. Two sentences.

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Gender pay gap

Unadjusted gender pay gap, %. Eurostat, industry except public admin. Not [female-labour].

The file

Unadjusted gender pay gap, % of men’s average hourly earnings. Eurostat.

The indicator

sdg_05_20, unit PC, NACE B-S except O. Not Female labour participation.

What the numbers show

A wage gap, not a participation rate. Pair: Female labour participation.

Longseries, “Gender pay gap”. Eurostat (sdg_05_20), 2002–2024, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Switzerland, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Spain, Estonia, European Union, Finland, France, United Kingdom, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland, Iceland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Türkiye. Retrieved 2026-09-15. Eurostat reuse policy. https://longseries.com/en/d/eu-gender-pay-gap/

Latest values

Sorted by the latest published value. The rest of the file is under the fold.

33 places — sorted by latest value
CountryYearValue
United Kingdom201819.8
Estonia202418.8
Czechia202418.5
Austria202417.6
Hungary202416.9
Finland202416.3
Switzerland202416.0
Slovakia202415.7
The rest of the places (25)
Remaining 25 places
Germany202415.6
Denmark202414.0
Latvia202413.9
Greece202413.4
Norway202413.0
Bulgaria202412.0
France202411.8
Cyprus202411.8
Netherlands202411.2
Sweden202411.2
European Union202411.1
Iceland202411.1
Lithuania202410.0
Ireland20248.3
Slovenia20248.0
Spain20247.3
Portugal20247.0
Croatia20246.6
Italy20245.3
Malta20244.9
Poland20244.0
Romania20243.7
Belgium20240.7
Luxembourg2024-0.8
Türkiye2014-1.3

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2.96.29.512.716.020022009201720244.0
Poland

Calculations from this window

We compute from the published level in the selected years. Nothing is invented — CAGR and Δ are functions of those rows.

Poland

Gender pay gap

7.5→4.0

Change
-3.5 pts
Years
2002–2024

Poland: 7.5 (2002) → 4.0 (2024). Difference -3.5 pts. Highest 14.9 in 2007; lowest 4.0 in 2024.

Gender pay gap — Poland
YearCountryValue
2024Poland4.0
2023Poland5.9
2022Poland7.8
2021Poland6.2
2020Poland4.5
2019Poland6.5
2018Poland8.5
2017Poland7.0
2016Poland7.1
2015Poland7.3
2014Poland7.7
2013Poland7.1
2012Poland6.4
2011Poland5.5
2010Poland4.5
2009Poland8.0
2008Poland11.4
2007Poland14.9
2006Poland7.5
2002Poland7.5

Female labour participation

Female labour-force participation, 15+. ILO/Bank. Read with [labour-participation].

The file

Female labour-force participation, 15+. ILO via the Bank. Same countries as Labour force participation.

The indicator

SL.TLF.CACT.FE.ZS. Women, not the total.

What the numbers show

The total and women are two files. Pair: Labour force participation. Do not average.

Longseries, “Female labour participation”. World Bank Open Data (SL.TLF.CACT.FE.ZS), 1990–2025, Brazil, China, Czechia, Germany, Spain, France, United Kingdom, India, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, United States, World. Retrieved 2026-09-15. CC BY 4.0. https://longseries.com/en/d/female-labour/

Latest values

Sorted by the latest published value. The rest of the file is under the fold.

15 places — sorted by latest value
CountryYearValue
Netherlands202562.7
Sweden202561.5
China202559.1
United Kingdom202557.3
United States202556.3
Japan202555.9
Germany202555.3
Czechia202553.5
The rest of the places (7)
Remaining 7 places
Brazil202553.4
Spain202552.8
Poland202551.6
France202551.5
World202548.9
Italy202540.8
India202532.4

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46.048.150.252.254.3199020022013202551.6
Poland

Calculations from this window

We compute from the published level in the selected years. Nothing is invented — CAGR and Δ are functions of those rows.

Poland

Female labour participation

53.5→51.6

Change
-1.9 pts
Years
1990–2025

Poland: 53.5 (1990) → 51.6 (2025). Difference -1.9 pts. Highest 53.6 in 1991; lowest 46.7 in 2007.

Female labour participation — Poland
YearCountryValue
2025Poland51.6
2024Poland51.9
2023Poland52.2
2022Poland51.6
2021Poland51.0
2020Poland49.3
2019Poland49.6
2018Poland49.9
2017Poland49.8
2016Poland49.6
2015Poland49.5
2014Poland49.5
2013Poland49.2
2012Poland49.4
2011Poland49.0
2010Poland48.9
2009Poland47.8
2008Poland47.1
2007Poland46.7
2006Poland46.9
2005Poland47.7
2004Poland47.7
2003Poland48.2
2002Poland48.7
2001Poland49.5
2000Poland48.6
1999Poland49.2
1998Poland49.5
1997Poland49.8
1996Poland50.9
1995Poland51.5
1994Poland52.5
1993Poland52.8
1992Poland53.3
1991Poland53.6
1990Poland53.5